Ni ibihe bipimo byerekana mu buryo butaziguye imikorere ya moteri y'ibyiciro bitatu?

Moteri ikuramo ingufu ziva muri gride ikoresheje stator, ihindura ingufu z'amashanyarazi mumashanyarazi kandi ikayisohora binyuze muri rotor;imizigo itandukanye ifite ibisabwa bitandukanye kubipimo byerekana moteri.

Kugirango dusobanure neza imiterere ya moteri, ibisobanuro bya tekinike yibicuruzwa bya moteri byagize amasezerano akenewe kubipimo byerekana moteri.Ibipimo ngenderwaho byuruhererekane rwa moteri bifite ibyifuzo biciriritse bisabwa ukurikije ibisabwa bitandukanye.Ibipimo ngenderwaho nkibikorwa, imbaraga zingufu, gutangira na torque birashobora kuranga byimazeyo urwego rwimikorere ya moteri.

Gukora ni ijanisha ryimbaraga za moteri ugereranije nimbaraga zinjiza.Duhereye ku mikoreshereze, niko imikorere y’ibicuruzwa bifite moteri, niko imirimo myinshi izakora munsi y’ingufu zimwe.Igisubizo kiziguye cyane nukuzigama ingufu no kuzigama moteri.Niyo mpamvu igihugu giteza imbere cyane moteri ikora neza.Ibisabwa kugirango abantu benshi bemerwe.

Imbaraga zerekana imbaraga za moteri yo gukuramo ingufu z'amashanyarazi ziva kuri gride.Imbaraga nkeya bivuze ko imikorere ya moteri ikurura ingufu ziva muri gride ari mibi, mubisanzwe byongera umutwaro kuri gride kandi bikagabanya igipimo cyo gukoresha ingufu mubikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi.Kubera iyo mpamvu, mubihe bya tekiniki yibicuruzwa bifite moteri, ibisabwa n'amabwiriza yihariye bizakorwa ku mbaraga za moteri.Mugihe cyo gusaba moteri, ishami rishinzwe imashanyarazi naryo rizagenzura niba ingufu za moteri zubahirizwa.

Torque nigikorwa cyingenzi cyerekana moteri.Byaba inzira yo gutangira cyangwa inzira yo kwiruka, kubahiriza torque bigira ingaruka itaziguye kumikorere ya moteri.Muri byo, itara ritangirira hamwe n’umuriro ntarengwa byerekana ubushobozi bwo gutangira moteri, mugihe itara ryinshi ryerekana ubushobozi bwa moteri yo kurwanya umutwaro mugihe ikora.

Iyo moteri itangiye munsi yumubyigano wapimwe, itara ryayo ritangirana na torque ntoya ntishobora kuba munsi yubusanzwe, bitabaye ibyo bizatera ingaruka zikomeye zo gutangira buhoro cyangwa no guhagarara gutangira moteri kuko idashobora gukurura umutwaro;mugihe cyo gutangira, icyerekezo cyo gutangira nacyo ni Ikintu gikomeye cyane, gutangira gukabije birenze kubi kuri moteri na moteri.Kugirango tugere ku ngaruka zuzuye za torque nini yo gutangira hamwe nintangiriro ntoya, ingamba za tekiniki zikenewe zizafatwa mugice cya rotor mugihe cyo gushushanya.