Ni irihe tandukaniro riri hagati ya moteri imwe nicyiciro cya gatatu?

Urubuga rwa interineti rwatanze igitekerezo cyo kugereranya no gusesenguraya moteri y'ibyiciro bitatu ya moteri yicyiciro kimwe igomba gukorwa.Mu gusubiza iki kibazo cya netizen, turagereranya tunasesengura byombi uhereye kumpande zikurikira.

Nkuko izina ribigaragaza, hariho insinga imwe yicyiciro cyamashanyarazi yicyiciro kimwe, kandi insinga yayo igizwe ninsinga nzima ninsinga itabogamye;amashanyarazi y'ibyiciro bitatu afite insinga eshatu, kandi insinga zayo ni ibyiciro bitatu-bine-bine, ni ukuvuga insinga eshatu nzima hamwe ninsinga imwe itabogamye.Urashobora guhindura insinga nzima hamwe ninsinga idafite aho ibogamiye kuva kumurongo wibyiciro bitatu kugeza kumashanyarazi yicyiciro kimwe.Mu murongo w'amashanyarazi, amashanyarazi y'ibice bitatu byose yinjira mumashanyarazi, hanyuma agahindurwa mumashanyarazi yicyiciro kimwe cyangwa ibyiciro bitatu ukurikije isano iri hagati yimitwaro iringaniye nikoreshwa ryihariye.

Imashini ya stator ya moteri ya AC induction yibice bitatu igizwe nibice bitatu bizunguruka ibyiciro bitatu bitandukanye na dogere 120 z'amashanyarazi mumwanya wumubiri.Ikintu gifatika muburyo bwo guca imirongo ya magneti hagati yimirongo ikora.Iyo ibyiciro bitatu bya stator ihindagurika ya moteri ihujwe nicyiciro cya gatatu cya simmetrike ihinduranya umuyagankuba, umurima wa magneti uzunguruka uzabyara, kandi umurima wa rukuruzi uzunguruka uzagabanya rotor ihindagurika.Kubwibyo, umuyoboro uterwa imbaraga ubyara muri rotor ihinduranya inzira ifunze, kandi icyuma gitwara rotor kizatanga ingufu za electromagnetiki munsi yumurimo wumurongo wa magneti uzunguruka wa stator, bityo ugakora itara rya electronique kuri moteri ya moteri, gutwara moteri kuzunguruka, hamwe nicyerekezo cyizunguruka cya moteri nicyerekezo cyumuzenguruko wizunguruka.kimwe.

Kuri moteri yicyiciro kimwe, stator ihindagurika muri rusange igizwe nuruziga runini hamwe no guhinduranya kabiri.Ukurikije ibyiciro bitandukanye, ibyiciro bya kabiri byahinduwe ntabwo ari bimwe.Dufata capacitor-yatangijwe na moteri yicyiciro kimwe nkurugero rwa AC.Kugirango moteri imwe yicyiciro izunguruka mu buryo bwikora, turashobora kongeramo intangiriro yo guhinduranya kuri stator.Gutangira guhinduranya ni dogere 90 zitandukanye nizunguruka nyamukuru mu kirere.Itandukanyirizo ryicyiciro ni dogere zigera kuri 90, aribyo bita icyiciro cyo kugabana cyangwa guhinduranya icyiciro.Muri ubu buryo, imigezi ibiri ifite itandukaniro rya dogere 90 mugihe inyura mumirongo ibiri ifite itandukaniro rya dogere 90 mumwanya, bizabyara (ibyiciro bibiri) bizunguruka umurima wa magneti mumwanya.Munsi yiki gikorwa kizunguruka magnetiki, rotor irashobora guhita itangira.Nyuma yo gutangira, iyo umuvuduko ugeze kurwego runaka, gutangira guhinduranya guhagarikwa hakoreshejwe centrifugal switch cyangwa ikindi gikoresho cyikora cyikora cyashyizwe kuri rotor, kandi gusa ibyingenzi byingenzi bikora mugihe gisanzwe gikora.Kubwibyo, gutangira guhinduranya birashobora gukorwa muburyo bwigihe gito cyo gukora.

Urebye aho amashanyarazi atangirwa ahantu hatandukanye, moteri yicyiciro kimwe ikoreshwa cyane ahantu hatuwe, mugihe moteri yibice bitatu ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byinganda.