Introducing the world’s seven top motor manufacturing powerhouses and brands!

Moteri niaigikoresho gihinduraingufu z'amashanyaraziiningufu za mashini.Ikoresha imbaragacoil.

Moteri igabanijwemo moteri ya DC na moteri ya AC ukurikije amasoko atandukanye.Byinshi muri moteri muri sisitemu yingufu ni moteri ya AC, ishobora kuba moteri ya syncron cyangwa moteri idahwitse (stator magnetique yumurima wumuvuduko wa moteri hamwe na rotor yihuta ntabwo ikomeza umuvuduko umwe).Moteri igizwe ahanini na stator na rotor, kandi icyerekezo cyinsinga zingufu mumashanyarazi ya magnetiki kijyanye nicyerekezo cyumuyaga nicyerekezo cyumurongo wa magneti (icyerekezo cya magnetiki).Ihame ryakazi rya moteri nuko imbaraga zumurima wa magneti kurubu zitera moteri kuzunguruka.Ibikurikira byerekana ingufu ndwi zikomeye zo gukora moteri ku isi ku buryo bukurikira:

1. Ubudage

Incamake:Ubudage bwubahwa cyane bwabanyabukorikori bwateye imbere igihugu.Inganda z’Abadage zahoze zitwa “uruganda rw’inganda nyinshi” kandi ni rwo rukora inganda zo ku isi.Twabibutsa ko, mu mirenge 31 y’inganda zikora imashini mu Budage, 27 muri zo zigeze gufata umwanya wa mbere ku isi, kandi hari imirenge 17 muri 3 ya mbere.Kurugero, ibyuma byubudage, ibyuma, imashini, imashini, amashanyarazi nizindi nganda zikora ku isonga ku isi, kandi havutse amasosiyete menshi azwi cyane ku isi nka Volkswagen, Daimler, BMW, na Siemens.Dukurikije imibare ituzuye, Ubudage bufite abaturage barenga miliyoni 82 gusa, bufite igitangazaIbirango byamamaye ku isi 2,300.

Ubudage buzwi cyane bwa Fortune 500: Urugero, inganda zikoresha amamodoka n’ibinyabiziga zirimo: Volkswagen, Daimler Benz, BMW Group, Itsinda rya Bosch, Continental, ZF;imiti n’imiti: BASF, Itsinda rya Bayer, Bosch Ringer Ingelheim, Pharmaceuticals ya Phoenix, Itsinda rya Fresenius;urwego rw'imari: Allianz, Munich Re, Banki ya Deutsche, Banki Nkuru y'Ubudage, talanx;urwego rw'amashanyarazi n'ingufu: Siemens, Itsinda Rheinland, Itsinda rya E.ON, umurenge w'ibyuma bya metallurgji: ThyssenKrupp, Itsinda rya Heraeus;urwego rwa software: SAP;urwego rwo gucuruza: Metro, ubukungu, Ideka;urwego rw'indege: Itsinda rya Lufthansa;urwego rwibicuruzwa bya siporo: Itsinda rya Adidas;Ibikorwa: Deutsche Telekom, Deutsche Post DHL Itsinda, Deutsche Bahn, Baden-Württemberg Ingufu.

Ikoranabuhanga mu Budage ikora ikoranabuhanga nu rwego rwo hejuru kwisi.Ibintu byingenzi biranga inganda z’imodoka z’Ubudage: ubukorikori buhebuje, ubuhanga buhebuje kandi bwizewe, hamwe nubuhanga kandi bwuzuye.Cyane cyane urusaku rwo kunyeganyega n'imikorere ya moteri birizewe rwose.Kurugero, imikorere ihanitse ya moteri yubudage muburayiSHCORCHni i Kuri ieff`1urwego (urwego rwohejuru rwo gukora neza), arirwo rwego rwo hejuru rwa moteri ikora neza.Abanywanyi bayo ni urwego rwa kabiri gusa.Ikirango cyacyo kizwi na benshiOEMinganda n’amasosiyete yubwubatsi mu Burayi no muri Amerika.

Ubudage bufite ibihangange byinshi byo gukora moteri.Kurugero, Ubudage Flender Group nimwe mubikoresho bikomeye byohereza amashanyarazi yabigize umwuga kwisi.Yashinzwe mu 1899ikaba ifite icyicaro i Bocholt, mu Budage.Ifite imyaka ijana yuburambe bwo gukora.Mu myaka 100 ishize, hamwe nubushobozi bukomeye bwa tekiniki, iyobora ikoranabuhanga n’inganda nziza cyane, iri ku mwanya wa mbere mu nganda zitwara abantu ku isi.Ingandakugabanya, guhuza, moteri ya moteri na moteri kubikorwa bitandukanye.

Abakora ibinyabiziga by'ingenzi mu Budage:

Moteri ya Siemens (Siemens):uruganda rukora moteri ku isi.Kuva kubaka ikoranabuhanga nibikoresho byikora kubakora ninganda zubwubatsi, kugeza sisitemu yo gufata amashusho no gusuzuma ibitaro, na moteri yamashanyarazi kubikorwa byinganda na mobile, Siemens isa nkaho iri hose.Kuva yashingwa mu myaka irenga 150 ishize, Siemens yakuze iba imwe mu zambere ku isi zikora moteri y’amashanyarazi.

Ubudage (Lenze) LenzeMoteri:Kuva Lenze Ubudage bwashingwa mu 1947, sisitemu yo gutwara no gukoresha imashini yamye nantaryo ihiganwa rya Lenze, bituma Lenze imwe mubigo bishya byinganda.Itsinda rya Lenze naryo ni umwe mubatanga isoko nkiyi ku isoko uyumunsi nayo iha abakiriya bayo ibicuruzwa byuzuye murwego rwose rwo guteza imbere imashini.Kuva ku gishushanyo mbonera kugeza nyuma yo kugurisha serivisi, kuva iumugenzuziKuri shitingi.Lenze izakorana nabakiriya kugirango bategure ibisubizo byiza kandi babishyire mubikorwa, byaba ari ugutezimbere moderi zihari cyangwa guteza imbere ibishya.

Schorch, mu Budage:Isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1882, ni umwe mu bakora ibinyabiziga bizwi cyane ku isi.Bitewe nubuhanga buhanitse bwo mu ikoranabuhanga hamwe n’ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa, moteri ya SCHORCH yigeze kugurwa n’igihangange mpuzamahanga gikora ibinyabiziga hanyuma igurwa na AEG Group, ikorwa na AEG Benshi mu moteri zidasanzwe zifite ingufu nyinshi ni OEM yakozwe n’uruganda rwa SCHORCH .Moteri ya SCHORCH irashobora kugaragara mumishinga myinshi ikomeye kwisi.SCHORCH ifitanye umubano mwiza ninganda nyinshi zizwi namasosiyete yubwubatsi muriyi nzego mumyaka mirongo yo gushyigikira ibicuruzwa nubufatanye bwumushinga.Moteri ya SCHORCH yatsindiye ikizere cyuzuye cyabakoresha.Kurugero, imishinga myinshi yashowe na Shell yo mubwongereza nu Buholandi (SHELL) kwisi yose, harimo imishinga myinshi mubihugu byateye imbere, irerekana ikirango cya SCHORCH muguhitamo moteri zifite ingufu nyinshi.

Dunkermotoren:Dunkermotoren, igice cyitsinda rya AMETEK, ryashinzwe mu 1950 kandi ryateje imbere kandi ritanga disiki zisobanutse mumyaka irenga 50.Dunkern yabayeuruganda rwa mbere ruto rukora ibizamini rwa ISO 9001 muri 11, kandi rwiyemeje gukora moteri nukuri kohereza.Dunkermotoren itanga ikoranabuhanga rigezweho, ryubukungu kandi ryujuje ubuziranenge bwo gutwara ibinyabiziga hamwe n’ibisubizo bigera kuri 2600 watts.Igicuruzwa cyagutse cya Dunker hamwe na serivise itanga urwego rwo hejuru rwo guhinduka mubice bisanzwe hamwe nibisubizo bya sisitemu yihariye: brushless DCmoteri ya servo/ brush moteri ya DC, imbaraga zishyizwe hamwe hamwe na logique igenzura, umubumbe wibikoresho byinyokugabanya, umurongo uyobora ibinyabiziga, kodegisi naferi.

2.Ubuyapani

Incamake:Ubuyapani bufite moteri ya mbere ku isiikoranabuhanga.Buri gihe Ubuyapani bwabaye ingufu za robo, bityo inganda z’imodoka za servo zo mu Buyapani nazo ziza ku isonga ku isi.Raporo y’ubushakashatsi bwibanze ku isoko ry’ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ivuga ko amasosiyete y’Abayapani agize 50% by’isoko kandi atwara kimwe cya kabiri cy’inganda zose zikoresha moteri.

Birakwiye ko tubivugaUbuyapani bufite umubare munini w’amasosiyete mpuzamahanga ku isi, naho Ubuyapani bufite umubare munini w’amasosiyete afite imyaka irenga 100 ku isi.Ubuyapani nicyo gihugu gifite robot nyinshi kwisi kuva 1980!Sisitemu yo gucunga ibihugu byinshi kwisi ikoresha cyane cyane imiyoborere yubuyapani 5S, bityo umwuka winganda wabayapani ushobora kuvugwa ko uri hose.Kurugero, Nidec Electric Co., Ltd yigeze kugera ku mwanya wa mbere kwisi, yinjiza buri mwaka miliyari 97 ziva kuri moteri imwe.Wari uzi ko mu ntangiriro z'ishyirwaho rya Nidec, hari abasore bane gusa, ariko bahize umuhigo wo kuba "uwambere ku isi".Mu myaka icumi gusa mu Buyapani, Nidec ibaye iya mbere ku isi mu bijyanye na moteri yo gutwara.Nyuma yibyo, Nidec yaguzeibigo birenga 50 kwisi yose, hanyuma amaherezo aba "uruganda rukora imashini n’amashanyarazi ku isi".Twabibutsa ko kuva mu mwaka wa 2010, moteri ntoya ya Nidec yagaragaye cyane ku isi, cyane cyane mu mwaka wa 2020, Nidec imaze kumera ti eshatu (moteri ntoya, ibikoresho byo mu rugo n’ibikoresho byo mu rugo, moteri y’ubucuruzi n’ubucuruzi), ishobora kuvuga ko Nidec yitwaje imbunda. kumenyo kandi akomeza kugabana umusaruro kwisi yose.

Kugeza mu 2001, Nidec yashyizwe ku rutonde i New York, muri Amerika, hanyuma ashyirwa ku rutonde neza muri Tokiyo na Osaka, ndetse n'iterambere.Nidec yabaye inganda ziza ku isi mu bice byinshi, nka moteri ya DC idafite amashanyarazi ifite monopole ku isi.Byongeye kandi, Nidec yavuye mu isosiyete nto igizwe n'abantu bane igera ku bantu barenga 96.000, ibona ko yifuza kuba sosiyete ya mbere ku isi.Nidec ifite icyerekezo gishya cyiterambere - ibice byimodoka.Amabwiriza ya moteri yimodoka nziza yamashanyarazi yazamutse.

Muri make, abakora ibinyabiziga byabayapani mubijyanye nubukorikori bwubwenge bagenzura ikoranabuhanga ryo mu rwego rwo hejuru ku isi kandi bafite umwanya ukomeye ku isoko ry’imodoka ku isi.Moteri hafi ya zose zo mubuyapani ziri hejuru yisoko, kandi zifite ikoranabuhanga nibicuruzwa byo ku isi.Isosiyete eshanu zikomeye z’imodoka z’Abayapani ku isi ni: Nidec Corporation, Ubuyapani Mabuchi Motor Corporation, Ubuyapani Denso Corporation, Ubuyapani Mitsuba Corporation n’Ubuyapani Minebea Group.

Twabibutsa ko igipimo cy’amafaranga yinjira mu masosiyete atanu akomeye atwara ibinyabiziga mu Buyapani yarenze miliyari 100 yen.Mu masosiyete atanu akomeye y’Ubuyapani y’amashanyarazi, Denso Corporation ifite umubare munini winjiza n’inyungu zikora, mu gihe inyungu nini n’inyungu nyinshi ni Mabuchi Motor Co., Ltd., ifite umubare muto winjiza, hamwe n’inyungu rusange ni hejuru ya 30.70%., inyungu yinyungu iri hafi 10%.

Twabibutsa ko ku rutonde rwa moteri y’amashanyarazi ya CNPP ku isi, Mitsubishi Electric, Yaskawa Electric, Panasonic Electric, ABB, Siemens, Ubuyapani butanu bwa mbere bwari bufite imyanya itatu itangaje.

Twabibutsa ko Ubuyapani bwakoze imirimo myinshi yubushakashatsi niterambere mu rwego rwo gukora neza, guhindagurika, no gukora cyane moteri ya rukuruzi ihoraho ya serivise zinganda.Kubwibyo, Ubuyapani bufite icyerekezo gikomeye cyikoranabuhanga.Ibikoresho bya moteri bifite moteri bifite amahirwe yo guhatanira kugenzura neza, gukoresha ingufu nke, kuramba, kuramba no ku bunini buto, kandi nayo iri ku isonga ryisi ku isi mu rwego rw’ikoranabuhanga, ifata igice kinini cyo ku isi isoko rya moteri ihoraho.Abayapani bakora inganda zikomeye za moteri zirimo Nidec Corporation, Ubuyapani Asmo Corporation, Ubuyapani Denso Corporation, n’Ubuyapani Mabuchi Motor Corporation.

Abakora ibinyabiziga by'ingenzi mu Buyapani:

Sisitemu Yimashini Yinganda:Isosiyete ikora ku isi itandukanye kandi itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye, yinjiye mu nganda z’imodoka mu 1970 kandi kuva ubwo yubatse umuco wihariye wo gukora zimwe mu moteri zizewe kandi zikomeye ku isoko ry’isi.Isosiyete itanga moteri nini ya moteri ntoya kandi yoroheje ya moteri ishyiraho ibipimo bishya mubikorwa bikabije kandi biramba.

Umuyapani Mitsubishi Electric:Uruganda rukora ibinyabiziga bizwi cyane ku isi,MitsubishiElectric Co., Ltd yashinzwe mu 1921. Nimwe mu ihuriro rya Mitsubishi MITSUBISHI hamwe na 500 ba mbere ku isi.Mugihe gikomeza umwanya wambere wikigo mubikorwa byinganda n’amashanyarazi aremereye, satelite, sisitemu zo kwirwanaho, lift naescalator, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha, nibikoresho byo guhumeka, Mitsubishi Electric izakomeza kwaguka mubikoresho byitumanaho bigendanwa nibikoresho byerekana., erekana ikoranabuhanga ryibikoresho hamwe nisoko ryisi kwisi muri semiconductor yateye imbere.

Amashanyarazi ya Panasonic:Itsinda rya Panasonic nisi yisiuruganda rukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, hamwe no guteza imbere ibicuruzwa byamamaza birimo ibikoresho byo murugo, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki yerekana amajwi-amashusho, ibikoresho byo mu biro, indege nizindi nzego nyinshi zizwi kwisi.

Yaskawa Electric Co., Ltd.:Abayapani bayobora uruganda rukora sisitemu ya servo, abagenzuzi, moteri ya AC, moteri na robo yinganda.Imashini za sosiyete ya Mottoman ni robot yinganda ziremereye cyane zikoreshwa cyane cyane mu gusudira, gupakira, guteranya, gushushanya, gukata, gutunganya ibikoresho no gukoresha muri rusange.

Ubuyapani (ORIENTAC MOTOR) Moteri y'Iburasirazuba:Ubuyapani Orient Motor Co., Ltd. bwashinzwe mu 1885 kandi isosiyete yashinzwe mu 1950. Niyo iza ku isonga ku isi mu gukora moteri nto ndetse n’umuzunguruko wa elegitoroniki kugira ngo igenzurwe.Moteri ya Dongfang yiyemeje igitekerezo cyo kugereranya moteri nto kandi ikomeza kwiyongera.Kuva mubisanzwe bikoreshwa na moteri ntoya ya AC kugeza kuri moteri igenzurwa neza na moteri, intera ni nini cyane, kuva kuri moteri imwe kugeza kubicuruzwa biva muri sisitemu LIMO.Ubuyapani (Shinano Kenshi) Shinano:isosiyete ikora moteri yinganda ku isi.Binyuze mu mbaraga zikomeye za tekiniki n’imari, ikomeza guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya kugirango ihuze ibikenewe bishya byiterambere ryisoko.Kurugero, kubijyanye ninganda zisanzwe moteri 42, Shinano ifite ibicuruzwa 42, 43, na 45 byujuje ibyangombwa bitandukanye byabakiriya batandukanye, cyane cyane urukurikirane rushya rwibicuruzwa nka moteri ntoya 16 ku isi.Yaskawa, Ubuyapani:Yaskawa Electric numushinga wabigize umwuga mubijyanye no kugenzura ibikorwa.Ibicuruzwa byayo birimo moteri isanzwe ifite moteri isanzwe,moteri ya servonainverter.Yaskawa nisosiyete ya mbere mu Buyapani ikora moteri ya servo, kandi ibicuruzwa byayo bizwiho guhagarara no kwihuta.Nka sosiyete itwara servo, Yaskawa yatanze igitekerezo cya "mechatronics", ubu kimaze kuba ijambo ku isi.

Ubuyapani (SAMSR MOTOR) Shansha:Shansha Motor Industry Co., Ltd nisosiyete ikora ku isonga mu buhanga buhanitse ku isi ihuza R&D, umusaruro no kugurisha moteri ikandagira.Moteri ya moteri hamwe na moteri ya DC idafite amashanyarazi ikorwa nisosiyete ikozwe mumashanyarazi ahoraho ya silicon silicon yamashanyarazi hamwe numwimerere wumuyapani NSKkubyaraisi idasanzwe ibikoresho bya magneti bihoraho.Ugereranije nizindi moteri ziranga, igihombo cya electromagnetic ni gito;ibisohoka bisohoka ni byinshi, guhindura imikorere ni byinshi;urusaku rwiruka ni ruto, Mugihe kimwe, SAMSR MOTOR nayo ifite ibiranga bidasanzwe byo guhuza cyane gahunda yo kugenzura, igishushanyo mbonera, kugenzura neza no guhagarara neza.Mu myaka yashize, Shanshe Motor yagiye iyobora inganda hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga risobanutse neza, kandi ni bwo buryo bwa mbere bw’ibikoresho by’inganda bizamura ubuziranenge bw’ibicuruzwa.

3. Amerika

Incamake:Amerika nicyo gihugu cyateye imbere mu ikoranabuhanga ku isi.Iterambere rya moteri muri Amerika ryatinze kuruta mu Buyapani.Muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika, igishushanyo mbonera cya moteri yinduction no gushyiraho ingamba zo kugenzura birakuze.Kurugero, moteri yo gutwara ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ahanini ishingiye kuri moteri ya induction.Nyamara, Reta zunzubumwe zamerika nazo zakoze ubushakashatsi kuri moteri zihoraho za magnetiki, kandi iterambere ririhuta cyane.Kurugero, moteri ihoraho ya magnetiki synchronous yakozwe na Sosiyete ya SatCon muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika ikoresha tekinoroji ya stator inshuro ebyiri, ntabwo yagura umuvuduko wa moteri gusa, ahubwo ikoresha neza imbaraga za inverter.voltage, umuyaga uhindagurika hamwe na moteri ikora neza.Inganda zikomeye mu isoko rya moteri zihoraho muri Amerika ni Gettys, AB, ID, Odawara Automarion na Magtrol.

Twabibutsa ko iterambere ry’inganda zihoraho za moteri muri Amerika ryibanda cyane kuri micromoteri ya gisirikare.Ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bya micromoteri ya gisirikare muri Amerika biri ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi.Ubwoko butandukanye bwa micromotor ikoreshwa mubikoresho bya gisirikare nibikoresho bya elegitoronike mubihugu byiburengerazuba nibyinshi rwose bitangwa ninganda nyinshi zikomeye muri Amerika, kandi igipimo cya gisirikare cy’Amerika kuri micromoteri cyabaye amahame mpuzamahanga.

Buri gihe Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zabaye umuyobozi w’isi mu kuvumbura ubumenyi no guhanga udushya, kandi izwi nkigihugu gifite ikoranabuhanga rya aero-moteri yateye imbere muri iki gihe.Kurugero, General Electric na Pratt & Whitney muri Reta zunzubumwe za Amerika, Snema mu Bufaransa na Rolls-Royce mu Bwongereza n’ibihangange bine binini bikora moteri ya moteri ku isi.

Moteri ya GE9X ya GE yo muri Amerika, yahoze izwi nka moteri yindege ikomeye cyane kwisi, yakoze rekodi ya toni 61 mumodoka yipimisha hasi yiyi moteri.Iyi moteri ikomeye ikoreshwa mugutwara Boeing 777X nini nini ya moteri ndende ndende.

Babiri mu bazwi cyane mu gukora moteri y’indege za gisirikare n’iza gisivili muri Amerika: imwe ni Pratt & Whitney, ishushanya, ikora kandi igashyigikira moteri y’indege, turbine ya gaze na sisitemu yo gutwara ikirere.uruganda.

Isosiyete izwi cyane ya GE General Electric, ifite uruhare muri moteri y’indege za gisivili ni GE Transport Transport Group, igizwe na moteri yindege no gutwara gari ya moshi.Imirima isaba ikubiyemo indege, gari ya moshi, ubwikorezi bwo mu nyanja n'imihanda minini.

Leta zunze ubumwe z’Amerika zigeze gutunga isoko ry’imodoka ku isi, cyane cyane ibinyabiziga bivangavanze n’amashanyarazi, bikaba aribyo byasabwaga cyane ku isoko ry’imodoka muri Amerika.Tekinoroji ya moteri muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika yamye itera imbere, cyane hamwe na General Dynamics izwi cyane.Amerika ifite ibihangange byinshi ku isi:

Abakora ibinyabiziga by'ingenzi muri Amerika:

GE muri Amerika:Isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi rusange (GE) nisosiyete nini ya serivise nini zitandukanye ku isi, kuva kuri moteri yindege, ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi kugeza serivisi zimari, kuva amashusho yubuvuzi, plastike kuri gahunda za TV, GE yiyemeje ikoranabuhanga na serivisi byinshi Kurema ubuzima bwiza.GE ikorera mu bihugu birenga 100 ku isi.Amateka y’amashanyarazi rusange ashobora guhera kuri Thomas Edison, washinze uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwa Edison mu 1878.Mu 1892, Isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi ya Edison hamwe n’isosiyete ikora amashanyarazi ya Thomson-Houston yarahujwe kugira ngo ishingeJeneraliIsosiyete ikora amashanyarazi (GE).

Imodoka ya Marathon y'Abanyamerika:Moteri ya Marathon ikomoka mubuhanga bwabanyamerika kandi ifite amateka yikinyejana.Nibirango bizwi cyane bya moteri munsi ya RegalBeloit Electric Group.Moteri ya Marathon yakozwe na RegalBeloit Wuxi ihuye nibipimo bya IEC hamwe na NEMA y'Abanyamerika.Hamwe no guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, moteri ya Marathon yabaye umuyobozi mubijyanye na moteri nubwiza buhebuje, imikorere myiza kandi ikora neza.Kuva mu 1913, Marathon Motors yakuze ku isi yose ikora ibinyabiziga bifite moteri yubucuruzi ninganda nibicuruzwa byikoranabuhanga.

Moteri ihindagurika ya moteri ya marathon itoneshwa nabakora ibikoresho bya AC Drive ku isi.Moteri ya MicroMax, Blue Max na Black Max igenzura imikorere ya pompe, gutwara abafana nabafana, hamwe na convoyeur, kandi ikoreshwa mubice byinshi aho bikenewe cyane kandi byizewe.SANDPIPER Pneumatic Diaphragm Pompe y'Abanyamerika WARREN RUPP Pomp Company ikora pompe yambere ya pneumatike diaphragm ku isi yabonye impamyabumenyi ya ISO9001.

AMETEK:AMETEK Ltd niyambere ku isi ikora ibikoresho bya elegitoronike na moteri yamashanyarazi.AMETEK igizwe nitsinda ryibikorwa bibiri: Gukora ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki - gukora cyane mugukurikirana, kugenzura, kugerageza, gupima no kwerekana ibikoresho bigurishwa mugutunganya, ikirere, ingufu n’amasoko yinganda ku isi.Gukora imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi - nisosiyete nini ku isi ikora moteri y’ikirere mu nganda zisukura hasi.

AMETEKni umuryango wo ku rwego rw'isi,Atimek Igisubizo Cyimbere Cyimbere (AMS) gutanga moteri ya DC, abagenzuzi / drives, abafana, pompe, ibyuma bisohora neza, hamwe na sisitemu yimikorere yimikorere.

Itsinda ry'amashanyarazi risanzwe:Nibintu byambere ku isi bitanga ibikoresho bya mashini n amashanyarazi nibisubizo.Iri tsinda rifite icyicaro i Wisconsin, muri Amerika.Ibicuruzwa byayo byingenzi birimo moteri ya Regal Beloit, moteri ya Regal Beloit, ibyuma bya Regal Beloit, hamwe na Regal Beloit.uruganda runini rukora moteri.

Itsinda ryamashanyarazi risanzwe rifata ingamba zo kwamamaza ibicuruzwa byinshi hamwe nuburyo bwiza bwo guhuza no kugura ibintu.Mu myaka 30 ishize, yarangije kugura 40 kandi yashyizwe ku isoko ryimigabane rya New York mu 2005.Yatoranijwe n'ikinyamakuru Forbes nk'imwe mu masosiyete 400 ya mbere muri Amerika, kandi yatoranijwe nk'imwe mu masosiyete 100 ya mbere akura vuba muri Amerika n'ikinyamakuru Fortune.Iri tsinda rifite ibirango mpuzamahanga birenga 20 nka Marathon, Leeson, Hwada, Genteq, Fasco, Durst, Lincoin, ibikoresho bya Grove, Foote-jones, Smc n'ibindi.

Muri bo, moteri ya DC ya Gen.teq ikirango gikwirakwizwa hafi murugo rwoseicyuma gikonjeshaibikoresho byihuta bihinduka muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika, hamwe na moteri ya Marathon, Leeson na GE ibirango byubucuruzi bikoreshwa cyane.

Umunyamerika (AMCI) Amico:AMCI ni aisosiyete yateye imbere mu buhanga muri Reta zunzubumwe zamerika itanga imirenge umunani minini harimo kugenzura moteri, intambwe ya PLC, kuzungurukasensor, ibikoresho byo kugenzura inganda ibikoresho, kwihagararaho wenyine Guhagarara wenyine, kugenzura ibikoresho byo gupakira hamwe na tekinoroji ya kashe., ikoreshwa cyane mugucunga ibyikora, kugenzura sisitemu yo kugenzura no gushiraho kashe yo kugenzura.

ELECTROCRAFT, Amerika:Amashanyaraziitanga moteri yizewe nibicuruzwa bigenda kwisi yose.Serivise ya ElectroCraft Powering Innovation serivisi zitanga ibicuruzwa bikubiyemo ibicuruzwa bikurikira: Moteri ya AC, Imashini ihoraho ya Moteri ya DC, Brushless DC Motors, Stepper Motors, Servo Motors, Gearbox, Moteri ya moteri, Imirongo ikora neza, ibinyabiziga, ibinyabiziga bya Servo, ibinyabiziga bikomatanyije.

Fasco:Umurongo wambere ku isi kandi ugereranije wuzuye wuzuye wa moteri, abafana na moteri ya moteri yimbaraga zinyuranye kwisi.Isosiyete ifite amateka yimyaka hafi 100.Ibicuruzwa nyamukuru ni: moteri ya FASCO, umufana wa FASCO, moteri ya FASCO, pompe ya FASCO.Ibicuruzwa by'isosiyete bikoreshwa cyane muri sisitemu yo gushyushya, sisitemu yo guhumeka, imodoka, pompe y'amazi n'ibindi bikoresho.

Fasco yatanze umurongo wuzuye kwisi ya moteri igabanya imbaraga za moteri, blowers n'imirongo mumyaka irenga 100.Moteri ya Fasco ikoresha ibihumbi byumurongo wibicuruzwa kubikorwa byinshi bitandukanye.

Amashanyarazi ya Franklin, muri Amerika:Kuva ku ruganda rukora moteri ntoya ku isi kugeza ku isonga mu gutanga amasoko ya lisansi n’amazi ndetse n’ibigize, kwaguka kwa Franklin Electric kwagutse kandi kwagutse kwabaye umwe mu bakora ibinyabiziga byiza ku isi.Uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwa Franklin n’isosiyete nini ku isi ifite moteri nini zo mu mazi zirengerwa n’amariba, kandi rukaba ruzwi cyane ku isi rukora amapompo y’amazi, pompe zirohama, pompe ya lisansi na moteri idasanzwe.

4. Suwede

Incamake:Suwede ni ubukungu bwateye imbere mu Burayi.Suwede ifite indege zayo, ibisasu bya kirimbuzi, ibinyabiziga, inganda za gisirikare zateye imbere, ndetse n’ubushobozi bw’itumanaho ku isi ndetse n’ubushakashatsi bw’imiti.Suwede kandi ni umuyobozi wisi kwisi mugutezimbere software, microelectronics, itumanaho na fotonike.Suwede kandi n’Uburayi bwohereza ibicuruzwa byinshi mu Burayi.Suwede nicyo gihugu gifite amasosiyete mpuzamahanga menshi ku isi ugereranije n’abaturage bayo.

Abakora ibinyabiziga by'ingenzi muri Suwede:

Itsinda rya ABB (Asiblon Boffari):ABB ni umuyobozi w'ikoranabuhanga uzwi cyane ku isi mu bicuruzwa by'amashanyarazi, robotike no kugenzura ibintu, gukoresha inganda no gukoresha amashanyarazi.Hamwe namateka yimyaka irenga 130 yo guhanga udushya, tekinoroji ya ABB ikubiyemo ingufu ninganda zikoresha inganda zikoresha inganda, kuva kuri generator kugeza kubakoresha.

Yashinzwe mu 1988 naguhuzaya Suwede ya ASEA n'Ubusuwisi'sBBC Brown Boveri, ni itsinda ryubwubatsi bwamashanyarazi rifite ibikorwa kwisi yose.ABB numuyobozi wisi yose mumashanyarazi no gukoresha tekinoroji.Itsinda rya ABB rikomeje amateka yo guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga mu myaka irenga 130 kandi rimaze kuba umuyobozi w’isi ku bicuruzwa bitanga amashanyarazi, gukoresha inganda n’amashanyarazi, robotike no kugenda.Ikorera abakiriya mubikorwa byingirakamaro, inganda, ubwikorezi nibikorwa remezo kwisi.

ABB ifite amateka meza no guhanga.Kurugero, sisitemu yambere yohereza amashanyarazi ibyiciro bitatu byambere kwisi, icyambere cyogukonjesha kwisi kwisi, tekinoroji ya HVDC hamwe na robot yambere yinganda., Moteri ya ABB igabanijwemo ingufu nyinshi kandi ntoya, kandi igice gito cya voltage gikorerwa imbere mu gihugu.Inkomoko iri i Minhang, muri Shanghai, naho moteri zitumizwa mu mahanga ahanini muri Finlande.Moteri ya ABB ni ikirango gifite isoko ryinshi cyane ku isoko ry’imodoka ku isi, kandi rimwe riza ku mwanya wa mbere ku isi.

ASEAMoteri rusange:Suwede'Isosiyete nini y’amashanyarazi nimwe mu masosiyete icumi ya mbere y’amashanyarazi ku isi.Azwi kandi nka ASEA Corporation.Uwayibanjirije yari uruganda rukora amashanyarazi rwa Stockholm rwashinzwe mu 1883, uwashinze akaba L. Fredham.

5. Burezili

Incamake:Burezili ifite umutungo kamere kandi shingiro ryinganda.Umusaruro rusange w’igihugu uri ku mwanya wa mbere muri Amerika yepfo kandi ni ubukungu bwa karindwi ku isi.Niimwe muriIbihugu bya BRICS numunyamuryango waubumwe bw’ibihugu byo muri Amerika yepfo.Nikimwe mu bihugu byashinze uItsinda rya Rio, umunyamuryango waIsoko Rusangena G20, naindorerezi yaIhuriro ridahuye.Kimwe mu bihugu byihuta cyane ku isi kandi kimwe mu byingenzibihugu biri mu nzira y'amajyambere.Inganda za Berezile ziza ku mwanya wa mbere muri Amerika y'Epfo.Inzego nyamukuru zinganda ni ibyuma, ibinyabiziga, kubaka ubwato, peteroli,sima, inganda zimiti, metallurgie, ingufu zamashanyarazi, imyenda, ubwubatsi nibindi.Imbaraga za kirimbuzi, itumanaho, ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki, inganda z’indege, n’inganda za gisirikare zinjiye mu bihugu by’iterambere ku isi.Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro ya Berezile ni bunini kandi bufite ireme, kandi umusaruro wabwo n'ibicuruzwa byoherezwa mu mahanga biri ku isonga ku isi.Ku bijyanye n'inganda zigezweho, ibyuma, kubaka ubwato, imodoka, gukora indege, n'ibindi byasimbutse mu bihugu by’ibihugu bitanga umusaruro ku isi.

Nubwo Burezili ari igihugu kiri mu nzira y'amajyambere, Burezili n’igihugu kizwi cyane mu gukora ibinyabiziga kuko gifite moteri nini ku isi.Twabibutsa ko ingufu ntarengwa zikoreshwa na moteri y’amashanyarazi muri Berezile ikomeza kuba imwe na NEMA12-9 yo muri Amerika, iri munsi gato ugereranije n’ibipimo ngenderwaho by’Amerika muri EPACT.

Abakora ibinyabiziga by'ingenzi muri Berezile:

Burezili WEG Motor:WEG n’uruganda rukora ibinyabiziga binini ku isi, rufite icyicaro muri Berezile, mu 2012 igurishwa ry’imodoka WEG ryarenze Siemens kandi riza ku mwanya wa kabiri ku isi.WEG ifite ibicuruzwa bisaga 1100 mu bihugu 110 byo ku mugabane wa 5 n'abacuruzi 14 mu Bushinwa.Moteri ya WEG irazwi cyane mubijyanye na voltage yo hagati na nini ya voltage na injeniyeri yimishinga, kandi ubushobozi bwa mbere ku isi ubushobozi bwo gukora ibinyabiziga butari busanzwe buzwi cyane mu gihugu ndetse no hanze yarwo.

WEG moteri ya W21 ikurikirana inshuro nyinshina voltage yagutseigishushanyo, moteri isanzwe irashobora kugera (25 ~ 75HZ yumuriro uhoraho, 75 ~ 100HZ imbaraga zihoraho), umubiri naagasandukubikozwe mu cyuma cya FC-200.Urwego rwo kubika nihafi ya H urwego, kandi imikorere irashobora kugera kuri IE3 (W22 irashobora kugera kuri IE4, nimwe murwego rwo hejuru kwisi).Moteri ya aluminium W21 irashobora kugera kumurongo 200 (nini mubushinwa).

Birakwiye kuvuga ko WEG yonyineuruganda kwisi rutanga ibisubizo byuzuye byamashanyarazi yinganda kubicunga amashanyarazi make na switchgear,amashanyarazi, impinduka, urwego rwuzuye rwa moteri, naGuhindura inshuro.Ibintu byingenzi biranga moteri ya WEG: moteri ya WEGinsingahamwe nubushyuhe bwa 200 ℃, stator na rotor bifata urupapuro rwicyuma rwa silikoni ikonje, kandi inzira yo kuyibika ifata amarangi abiri yo kumanika vacuum, kuburyo ubuso bwa stator na rotor hamwe nu cyuho cyurupapuro rwicyuma rwa silikoni rukonje rwubatswe neza nta bubbles.Irinde ibisekuruza birenze urugeroicyuho cy'ikirerekurwanya, kugabanya neza izamuka ryubushyuhe no kuzamura imikorere ya moteri, cyane cyane ikoreshwa rya SKF, FAG cyangwa NSK bitumizwa mu mahanga, byongerera ubuzima ubuzima bwa moteri kandi bigakora neza moteri.

6. Ubusuwisi

Incamake:Inganda z’ibyuma bya elegitoroniki zikoreshwa mu Busuwisi zahoze mu gice cy’inganda z’Ubusuwisi, muri zo hakaba harimo umusaruro w’imashini z’imyenda, ibikoresho byo gucapa, imashini zipakira, ibikoresho byuzuye, turbine n’ibindi bicuruzwa biza ku isonga ku isi.Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki n’inganda nini mu Busuwisi n’inganda nini, iyo bigeze hafi 9% bya GDP, n’inganda zifite abakozi benshi mu Busuwisi.

Abakora ibinyabiziga byingenzi muriBusuwisi:

IgisuwisiSonceboz:Umusuwisi Sonceboz yashinzwe mu 1936 ikaba ifite icyicaro mu Busuwisi.Sonceboz izwi kwisi yimodoka yo guhanga udushya, gushushanya, no gukora moteri naAbakoreshaguhora usaba kandi bigoye.Ibisubizo bishya bya Sonceboz kandi kugiti cye byerekana ubushake bwa Sonceboz mukurengera ibidukikije, umutekano no guhumurizwa."Kuva mubitekerezo ujya", kuva mubitekerezo ujya mubikorwa.Intego ya Sonceboz nuguha sisitemu yimikorere, ihamye kandi yizewe.

7. Ubutaliyani

Incamake:Ubutaliyani niterambere cyaneumurwa mukurugihugu, kimwe mu bihugu bine by’ubukungu by’Uburayi, n’umunyamuryango washinze Umuryango w’ubumwe bw’ibihugu by’Uburayi na NATO.Ubutaliyani nabwo ni umuyobozi wisi kwisi mubice byaubuhanzinaimyambarire.Milan ni ikigo cyubukungu ninganda mubutaliyani.Ubutaliyani nimbaraga zateye imbere kandi zateye imbere, muri zo LAFERT Group niyo izwi cyane.

Abakora ibinyabiziga by'ingenzi mu Butaliyani:

Ubutaliyani (LAFERT) Lafat:LAFERT (Lafat Group) LAFERT (Lafat Group) nisosiyete ikora ibinyabiziga by’iburayi bifite urwego ruyoboye isi yose, yiyemeje kuzaba uruganda rukomeye ku isi rukora moteri na moteri zikoreshwa na moteri, isosiyete ikora ibinyabiziga by’iburayi byiyemeje kuba u ku isi ikora ku isonga mu gukora moteri na moteri zikoresha ibicuruzwa, bikomeza iterambere ry’ubucuruzi hibandwa ku gukoresha inganda, kuzigama ingufu n’ingufu zishobora kubaho.Lafert SpA, isosiyete nkuru ya LAFERT, yashinzwe mu 1962 ikaba iherereye muri Venice, mu Butaliyani.Isosiyete yigeze kuba umwe mubakora ibintu bitatu bikomeye bikora moteri yamashanyarazi kwisi.Lafayette ifite uburyo bwuzuye bwo gukora kandi ni umwe mubakora moteri yigenga ku isi.Lafayette irashobora gutanga ibintu bidasanzwe kandi bidahenze cyane ibicuruzwa byabigenewe byo gutangiza inganda ukurikije ibipimo bitandukanye

FIMET:Numushinga wambere ku isi ukora moteri ya moteri na sisitemu yo kugenzura ifite amateka maremare mubutaliyani.Ubwoko bwuzuye bwibicuruzwa bikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byibyuma.Moteri ya gare ya moteri, moteri ya bevel, moteri yinyo, moteri yumurongo, nibindi.

Igihe cyo kohereza: Jul-06-2022

Kumenyekanisha amashanyarazi arindwi akomeye ku isi akora moteri n'ibirango!