Mubikorwa bifatika, nigute ushobora guhitamo voltage yagenwe ya moteri?

Ikigereranyo cya voltage ni ikintu cyingenzi cyerekana ibipimo byibinyabiziga.Kubakoresha moteri, uburyo bwo guhitamo voltage urwego rwa moteri nurufunguzo rwo guhitamo moteri.

Moteri yubunini bumwe irashobora kugira urwego rutandukanye rwa voltage;nka 220V, 380V, 400V, 420V, 440V, 660V na 690V muri moteri nkeya, muri zo 380V ni voltage isanzwe y’amashanyarazi make y’amashanyarazi mu byiciro bitatu mu gihugu cyacu;3000V, 6000V na 10000V urwego rwa voltage.Mugihe umukoresha ahisemo moteri, moteri igomba guhuzwa neza ukurikije amashanyarazi yumuriro waho ikoreshwa.

Kuri moteri nkeya ugereranije, moteri nkeya-moteri irahitamo cyane.Kubakiriya bafite ibikoresho bito bito bigenzura imbaraga za moteri, moteri ebyiri-nazo zirashobora gutoranywa, nkibisanzwe 220 / 380V na 380 / 660V moteri yicyiciro cya gatatu.Guhindura uburyo bwo gukoresha insinga birashobora kumenya kugenzura gutangira no gukora.

Iyo imbaraga za moteri ari nini, moteri nyinshi zikoresha ingufu nyinshi.Umuvuduko w'urugo w'amashanyarazi menshi mu gihugu cyacu ni 6000V na 10000V.Ukurikije uko ibintu bimeze, moteri ya voltage nini ya 3000V, 6000V na 10000V irashobora gutoranywa.Muri byo, moteri ya 6000V na 10000V Igikoresho cya transformateur gishobora kuvaho, ariko moteri ya 3000V igomba no kugira igikoresho cya transformateur.Kubera iyo mpamvu, harasabwa bike kuri moteri ya 3000V yumuriro mwinshi mwisoko, kandi 6000V na 10000V moteri yumuriro mwinshi birashobora kwerekana neza ibyiza bya moteri nini cyane.

Ku mukoresha uwo ari we wese, iyo moteri nini cyane cyangwa moteri ntoya ishobora gutoranywa icyarimwe, irashobora kugereranywa hifashishijwe isesengura ryubuguzi nigiciro cyo gukora, kandi irashobora no guhitamo byuzuye bishingiye ku isesengura ryingufu urwego rwimikorere ya moteri ninshuro nyayo yo gukoresha.

Uhereye ku isesengura nyirizina rya nyuma yo kubungabunga, ibice byo gusana mu bice bimwe na bimwe ntabwo byanze bikunze bifite ibikoresho byo gusana cyangwa ikoranabuhanga rya moteri y’umuvuduko mwinshi.Ukurikije imbaraga za moteri zemerera, birashobora kuba byiza guhitamo moteri nkeya.Kubakoresha bafite ibihe byiza nyuma yo kubungabunga, Nuburyo bwiza cyane bwo guhitamo moteri yumuriro mwinshi.Nibura, ingano ntoya ugereranije na moteri yumuriro mwinshi bizigama cyane igiciro rusange cyibikoresho, kandi bizigama nigiciro cyibikoresho bya transformateur.