Igicuruzwa gishaje gitunganywa nuburyo bwo kongera gukora, kandi nyuma yo kugenzurwa neza, kigera ku bwiza nkibicuruzwa bishya, kandi igiciro kikaba 10% -15% bihendutse kuruta ibicuruzwa bishya.Urashaka kugura ibicuruzwa nkibi?Abaguzi batandukanye barashobora kugira ibisubizo bitandukanye.

Hindura imyumvire ishaje: kongera gukora ntabwo bingana no kuvugurura cyangwa ibicuruzwa bya kabiri

Nyuma ya moteri ishaje yamashanyarazi igabanijwemo ibice byuma, ibishishwa nibindi bice, byoherezwa muruganda rwibyuma kugirango bisubirwemo kubiciro byumuringa wicyuma.Iyi shusho nicyerekezo cyanyuma cya moteri yamashanyarazi yakuweho.Ariko, usibye ibi, moteri irashobora kandi kongera gukorwa kugirango igarure imbaraga nshya.

Kongera gukora cyane moteri yamashanyarazi nugukora moteri ikora neza mumoteri ikora neza cyangwa moteri yo kuzigama sisitemu ikwiranye numutwaro wihariye hamwe nakazi keza (nka moteri ihindura inkingi, moteri ihinduka-moteri, moteri ya magneti ihoraho, nibindi. ) Tegereza).

Kuberako kumenyekanisha ibicuruzwa bidahari, abakoresha akenshi bitiranya kongera gukora no gusana.Mubyukuri, hari itandukaniro rikomeye hagati yo kongera gukora no gusana:

Kongera gukora inzira rusange

1 Uburyo bwo gusubiramo ibintu

Nk’uko ubushakashatsi bubyerekana, ibigo bitandukanye bikoresha uburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya moteri y’amashanyarazi.

Kurugero, Moteri yamashanyarazi ya Wannan itanga amagambo atandukanye kuri buri moteri ikoreshwa.Mubisanzwe, abajenjeri b'inararibonye bajya ahantu hasubirwamo kugirango bamenye moteri ukurikije ubuzima bwa serivisi ya moteri, urugero rwo kwambara, igipimo cyo kunanirwa, nibice bigomba gusimburwa.Niba yujuje ibisabwa kugirango yongere ikorwe, hanyuma itange cote yo gusubiramo.Kurugero, i Dongguan, muri Guangdong, moteri irasubirwamo hakurikijwe imbaraga za moteri, kandi igiciro cyo gutunganya moteri gifite nimero zitandukanye za pole nacyo kiratandukanye.Umubare munini wibiti, niko igiciro kiri hejuru.

2 Gusenya no kugenzura byoroshye

Koresha ibikoresho byumwuga kugirango usenye moteri, hanyuma ukore igenzura ryoroshye ryambere.Intego nyamukuru ni ukumenya niba moteri ifite amahirwe yo kongera gukora no gusuzuma gusa ibice bigomba gusimburwa, bishobora gusanwa, kandi bidakenewe kongera gukorwa.Ibice byingenzi bigize igenzura ryoroheje ririmo igipfukisho nurangiza, umufana na hood, uruziga ruzunguruka, nibindi.

3 Kumenya

Kora igenzura rirambuye ryibice bya moteri yamashanyarazi, kandi ugenzure ibipimo bitandukanye bya moteri yamashanyarazi kugirango utange ishingiro ryo gutegura gahunda yo kongera gukora.

Ibipimo bitandukanye birimo moteri ya centre yuburebure, icyuma cyimbere cyimbere ya diametre, ingano yikadiri, kode ya flange, uburebure bwikigero, uburebure bwicyuma, imbaraga, umuvuduko cyangwa urukurikirane, impuzandengo ya voltage, impuzandengo yikigereranyo, imbaraga zikora, imbaraga zidasanzwe, imbaraga zigaragara, imbaraga, stator gutakaza umuringa, gutakaza rotor ya aluminium, gutakaza byongeye, kuzamuka kwubushyuhe, nibindi.

4 Tegura gahunda yo kongera gukora kandi ukore inganda

Mubikorwa byo kongera gukora cyane moteri yamashanyarazi, hazashyirwaho ingamba zigenewe ibice bitandukanye ukurikije ibisubizo byubugenzuzi, ariko muri rusange, igice cya stator na rotor bigomba gusimburwa, kandi ikadiri (igifuniko cyanyuma) muri rusange yabitswe kugirango ikoreshwe, ibyuma, abafana, nibindi, igifuniko cyabafana hamwe nagasanduku gahuza byose bikoresha ibice bishya (muribyo, abafana bashya basimbuwe nabafana nigishushanyo gishya cyo kuzigama ingufu no gukora neza).

1. Kubice bya stator

Igiceri cya stator hamwe na stator ya coror yakize muri rusange mugushira irangi ryiziritse, mubisanzwe bigoye gusenya.Mu gusana ibinyabiziga byashize, uburyo bwo gutwika igiceri bwakoreshejwe mu gukuraho irangi ryangiza, ryangiza ubwiza bw’icyuma kandi ritera umwanda ukabije w’ibidukikije (kongera gukora ibikoresho byifashishwa Imashini igabanya impera y’umuyaga nta byangiritse n’umwanda; gukata impera, ibikoresho bya hydraulic bikoreshwa mugukanda kuri stator hamwe na coil, hanyuma intoki zimaze gushyuha, coil ya stator ikururwa; coil isubirwamo ukurikije gahunda nshya; nyuma yo gusukura intoki za stator, Carry hanze yumurongo wa 'wiring no kwihanganira ikizamini cya voltage, andika ikigega cya VPI kijugunyira varike nyuma yo gutambutsa irangi, hanyuma winjire mu ziko kugirango wumuke nyuma yo gushira langi.

2. Kubice bya rotor

Bitewe no kwivanga gukwiranye hagati yicyuma cya rotor nicyuma kizunguruka, kugirango bitangiza kwangirika nigitereko cyicyuma, ibikoresho byo gushyushya hagati ya eddy bigezweho bikoreshwa mugukora kugirango bishyushya hejuru ya moteri ya moteri.Ukurikije coefficient zitandukanye zo kwagura ubushyuhe bwa shaft hamwe na rot ya fer ya rotor, shaft na rot ya fer ya rotor iratandukanye;Nyuma yo kuzunguruka uruziga rutunganijwe, intera iringaniye ya eddy ikoresha ubushyuhe kugirango ikoreshe ubushyuhe bwa rotor hanyuma ukande muri shitingi nshya;nyuma ya rotor imaze gushyirwaho, ikizamini cya dinamike ikorerwa kuri mashini iringaniza, kandi icyuma gishyushya gikoreshwa mu gushyushya ibyuma bishya no kugishyira kuri rotor.

3. Kubikoresho byimashini nigifuniko cyanyuma, nyuma yimashini yimashini nigifuniko cyanyuma bitambutse igenzura, koresha ibikoresho byumucanga kugirango usukure hejuru kandi ukoreshe.

4. Kubafana nu kirere, ibice byumwimerere byavanyweho bigasimbuzwa abafana bakora neza cyane hamwe nu kirere.

5. Kubisanduku bihurirana, agasanduku gahuza igifuniko hamwe ninama ihuza byavanyweho bigasimbuzwa bishya.Intebe yisanduku ihuza isukurwa kandi irongera gukoreshwa, kandi agasanduku gahuza karateranijwe

6 Teranya, ugerageze, va mu ruganda

Nyuma ya stator, rotor, ikadiri, igifuniko cyanyuma, umuyaga, hood hamwe nisanduku ihuza amasoko yongeye gukorwa, bizateranyirizwa hamwe nuburyo bushya bwo gukora moteri, kandi bizageragezwa muruganda.

Ibintu byakozwe

Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa moteri moteri ishobora kongera gukorwa?

Mubyigisho, moteri zose zamashanyarazi mubikorwa bitandukanye zirashobora kongera gukorwa.Mubyukuri, ibigo bikunze guhitamo gukora moteri isaba ko haboneka ibice byingenzi nibigize ibice birenga 50%, kubera ko kongera gukora moteri ifite igiciro gito cyo gukoresha bisaba amafaranga menshi cyane, inyungu nkeya, kandi nta mpamvu yo kongera gukora..

Kugeza ubu, benshi mu bakoresha bazatekereza kongera gukora moteri kubera ko ingufu za moteri zikoreshwa zitujuje ubuziranenge bw’igihugu cyangwa niba bashaka gusimbuza moteri ikora neza.Nyuma yo kongera guhindurwa nu ruganda, gurisha moteri yongeye kumukorera ku giciro gito.Moteri irashobora kongera gukorwa muburyo bubiri:

Ikintu kimwe nuko moteri ubwayo yujuje ibisabwa murwego rwigihugu rushinzwe ingufu.Nyuma yo gukurwaho, iragarurwa ku giciro gito, kandi ibice byinshi birashobora kongera gukoreshwa.Nyuma yo kongera gukora, ibicuruzwa bya moteri bigera kumikorere myiza.

Ikindi kibazo ni uko moteri y’amashanyarazi itagikoreshwa neza idashoboye kubahiriza igipimo cy’ingufu z’igihugu, kandi ikagera ku rwego rw’ingufu z’igihugu binyuze mu kongera gukora.Nyuma yo kuyisubiza inyuma, ibice bimwe byakoreshejwe kugirango bihindurwe moteri ikora neza hanyuma imugurishe.

Ibyerekeye Gahunda ya Garanti

Isosiyete ikora ibinyabiziga byongeye gukora ikora garanti yose ya moteri yakozwe, kandi igihe cyubwishingizi rusange ni umwaka.

Reka "inganda zitagaragara" hejuru

Mu gihugu cyacu, inganda zikora ubu ni nka baleine nini mu kwibira cyane - nini kandi yihishe, ni inganda yibye ikwiriye rwose gucukurwa.Mubyukuri, mubihugu byateye imbere mu nganda, kongera gukora inganda byagize inganda zikomeye.Nk’uko imibare ibigaragaza, agaciro k’inganda zikora inganda ku isi zizarenga tiriyari 40 z'amadolari ya Amerika mu 2022.

Inganda zikora inganda mugihugu cyanjye zateye imbere buhoro buhoro mumyaka yashize.Nyamara, iri soko rinini ririho ritagaragara rihura ningorane nyinshi.Kimwe mu bintu biteye isoni ni ugutandukana gukomeye hagati y’ubuhanga buhanitse bwo mu rwego rwo hejuru n’imikorere yo mu rwego rwo hejuru ndetse n’imikorere gakondo y’abaguzi ku bijyanye no kongera gukora, bikaviramo gukomeza kugabanuka mu kumenyekanisha inganda.Hamwe no kubura ibipimo ngenderwaho bihuriweho n’isoko, ibigo bimwe byavuguruye ibice bishaje nkibicuruzwa byakozwe, bihagarika gahunda yisoko ryongeye gukora.

Kwihutisha amabwiriza agenga isoko no gushyiraho ibipimo ngenderwaho bijyanye ninganda bizafasha inganda ziva izuba riva mu kongera gukora kugira ngo zitsinde ejo hazaza heza kuva yatangira.

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Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-20-2022