Nubuhe buryo bwo kugenzura kwumisha moteri ikoreshwa?

Ukurikije moteri isanzwe ya DC, DC yakoresheje moterikandi kugabanya ibikoresho bihuza byazamuye cyane igipimo cyo gukoresha moteri ya DC mu nganda zikoresha, ku buryo moteri ya DC ifite moteri 5 zikurikira zikoreshwa: 1. Gukoresha urukurikirane 2. Kunyeganyega gato, urusaku ruto, hejuru kuzigama ingufu, ibyuma byujuje ubuziranenge ibikoresho byuma, agasanduku k'icyuma gakomeye, hamwe no kuvura ubushyuhe bwinshi hejuru yububiko;3. Moteri ya gare ihujwe n’amahanga Yakozwe hakurikijwe ibisabwa bya tekiniki, hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rikomeye;4. Kubika umwanya, byizewe kandi biramba, ubushobozi burenze urugero, imbaraga zigera kuri 95KW cyangwa zirenga;5. Nyuma yo gutunganya neza, kugirango umenye neza aho uhagaze.Byongeye kandi, moteri ya DC ifite moteri nini cyane ihuza moteri, imyanya yo kwishyiriraho na gahunda zubatswe, kandi umuvuduko uwo ariwo wose nuburyo butandukanye bwuburyo bushobora gutoranywa ukurikije ibikenewe.

 

Moteri ya DC ikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho bya elegitoronike, robot zifite ubwenge, amazu yubwenge, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, imashini zikoresha inganda ninganda zo mu biro zikoresha.Inzobere mu gukora moteri ntoya, moteri idafite amashanyarazi, moteri yimibumbe, moteri ya moteri nibindi bicuruzwa.Igicuruzwa gifite ibiranga urusaku ruto, gukora neza kandi byiza.Hasi, turaza kwerekana muri make ihame ryakazi nibyiza bya moteri idafite moteri.Ihame ryakazi rya moteri ya DC ya moteri: moteri ya brux idafite moteri ikoresha ibikoresho byo guhinduranya ibyuma bya semiconductor kugirango tumenye uburyo bwa elegitoronike, ni ukuvuga ibikoresho byo guhinduranya ibikoresho bya elegitoronike bikoreshwa mugusimbuza abagenzi gakondo hamwe na brux.Ifite ibyiza byo kwizerwa cyane, nta kugurumana, hamwe n urusaku ruke.Moteri ya DC yihuta ya DC igizwe na rotor ya magnet ihoraho, stator nyinshi ihindagurika, hamwe na sensor ya posisiyo.Imyanya yimyanya ihinduranya icyerekezo cya stator ihindagurika ikurikiranye ukurikije ihinduka ryumwanya wa rotor (ni ukuvuga, ikamenya umwanya wa rotor magnetiki pole ugereranije na stator ihindagurika, kandi ikabyara ikimenyetso cyerekana imyanya kumwanya wagenwe; .Imikorere ya voltage ya stator ihindagurika itangwa numuyoboro wa elegitoronike uhinduranya ugenzurwa nibisohoka bya sensorisiyo.

 

Mubisanzwe, impamvu yumwotsi wa moteri ya DC ni uko ubushyuhe buri hejuru.Mubyukuri, impamvu ntabwo yonyine.Hariho impamvu nyinshi zituma umwotsi wacyo.Uyu munsi, umwanditsi azakumenyesha ubumenyi bwimpamvu zitera umwotsi wa moteri ya DC.Hasi, nyamuneka kurikira umwanditsi kugirango asome hasi.1. Rotor ya cage yaravunitse cyangwa ingengabihe ya rotor coil irekuye irekuye, bigatuma umuyoboro wo kubungabunga uba munini cyane kandi ushushe.Rotor yumuringa irashobora gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa no gusudira, kandi rotor ya aluminiyumu igomba gusimburwa.2. Imyenda yangiritse cyangwa yambarwa cyane, kugirango stator na rotor bisibangane.Urashobora kugenzura niba gutwara moteri ya moteri irekuye, kandi niba stator na rotor ziteranijwe nabi.3. Gukoresha insinga zitari zo, kwibeshya guhuza inyenyeri muri delta, cyangwa kwibeshya guhuza delta ninyenyeri, kwiruka munsi yumutwaro wagenwe bizatera moteri ya DC gushyuha, kandi igomba kugenzurwa no gukosorwa.4. Niba ubushyuhe bwibidukikije buri hejuru cyane (hejuru ya 40 ℃), gufata umwuka wa moteri ya DC birashyuha cyane, kandi biragoye gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.Fata ingamba zo gukonjesha.5. Niba umuyaga uri muri moteri ya DC wangiritse, ushyizwe inyuma cyangwa utaribyo, moteri ya gare igomba gushyirwaho neza, kandi umuyaga wangiritse ugomba gusanwa cyangwa gusimburwa.Moteri ya moteri ni uburyo bwo kohereza amashanyarazi bukoresha ibyuma byihuta byihuta kugirango umuvuduko wihuta wa moteri ya DC ikoreshwa numubare wifuzwa hanyuma ubone itara rinini.Muburyo bugezweho bwo kohereza imbaraga nibikorwa, imipaka yo gukoresha kugabanya irasanzwe.Nyuma yo gusoma intangiriro yavuzwe haruguru, nizera ko buriwese afite gusobanukirwa neza nimpamvu zitera umwotsi uva kuri moteri.Nizere ko ukunda ibikubiyemo byatangajwe na editor.

 

Moteri ya DC nigicuruzwa nyamukuru cyikigo cyacu kandi gifite izina ryiza mukarere kaho!Waba uzi ingufu za moteri ya DC ikoreshwa?Niba utabizi, nyamuneka jya ku ngingo kugirango ubone ibisobanuro birambuye!Uburyo bwo guhererekanya bukoresha ibyuma byihuta byihuta kugirango bigabanye umuvuduko wo kuzenguruka kwa moteri ya DC (moteri) kugeza ku mubare wifuzwa, kandi ikabona uburyo bubona itara rinini.Muburyo bugezweho bwo kohereza imbaraga nibikorwa, imipaka yo gukoresha kugabanya irasanzwe.Kugabanya umuvuduko nabyo byongera ibisohoka.Umubare wa torque isohoka ya moteri ya DC yikubye inshuro ya moteri yikubye inshuro yo kugabanuka, ariko witondere kutarenza urumuri rwiyongera rwa kugabanya.Umuvuduko kandi ugabanya inertia yumutwaro, igabanywa na kare yikigereranyo cyo kugabanuka.Umuntu wese arashobora kubona ko moteri zisanzwe zifite agaciro ka inertia.Moteri ya coaxial DC ifite moteri yoroheje, ntoya mubunini, nziza mumiterere, kandi ifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo guhangana nuburemere burenze.Ikigereranyo cyo kohereza cyashyizwe mu byiciro neza, guhitamo imipaka ni ngari, ubwoko bwihuta bwagutse, kandi imipaka i = 2-28800.Gukoresha ingufu nke, imikorere myiza, kugabanya imikorere igera kuri 96%, kunyeganyega gake n urusaku ruke.Ifite ibintu byinshi bihindagurika, byoroshye kubungabunga no kugiciro gito cyo kubungabunga, cyane cyane kumurongo wibyakozwe, moteri ya DC ikenera gusa kubika ibice bike byohereza imbere kugirango ibungabunge no kurinda umusaruro usanzwe wumurongo wose.Ubwoko bushya bwo gushiraho kashe bwaremewe, bufite imikorere myiza yo kubungabunga no guhuza neza n’ibihe, kandi burashobora gukomeza umurimo mubihe bibi nkisuri nubushuhe.Moteri ya DC irashobora gushyirwaho hamwe na Y ikunzwe cyane, Y2 ikurikirana, moteri yo kuzamura, moteri irwanya imvururu, moteri ya feri, moteri ihindagurika, moteri ya DC, moteri idasanzwe yo hanze hamwe nizindi moteri.Akamaro ko gutandukana.